8. The Butterfly
The Butterfly is a harmless insect. It is very pretty to look at. It doesn't work like bees. It is not clever and laborious like an ant. But its beauty gives us pleasure. It has three parts in its body - head, thorax and abdomen. It has four wings. There are many colours in it. It flies from flower to flower and collects honey. It has three pairs of legs. It lays eggs on leaves of trees and plants.
Word Notes
Harmless - যা ক্ষতি করে না। insect - পতঙ্গ। Pretty - সুন্দর। bees - মৌমাছি। Clever - চতুর। Laborious - পরিশ্রমী। pleasure - আনন্দ। thorax - বক্ষদেশ। abdomen - তলপেট। wings - ডানা। pair - জোড়া।
9. Tea
Tea plants are mainly grown in India, China and Sri Lanka. Tea is the dried leaves of the tea plant. The tea plant is a low bush. The leaves are plucked from the plants four times a year. The green leaves are first dried in the sun. Then they are rolled and roasted in flat plates. Tea is a soothing and harmless drink. It refreshes our nerves when we are tired. Teas of different areas have different qualities. Darjiling tea is rich in flavour. Assam tea is rich in liquor. Sometimes different teas are blended for better taste and liquor.
Word Notes
Bush - ঝোপ জাতীয় গাছ। pluck - তোলা। four times - চারবার। in the sun - রোদে। roast - সেঁকা। refresh - সতেজ করা। tired - ক্লান্ত। flavour - সুগন্ধ। blended - মিশ্রিত।
10. Iron
Iron is the most useful metal. Tools,machines, engines, bridge, ships, car and railways could not be made without iron. Iron is found in certain kinds of rocks which is called iron -ore. The iron-ore is first crushed by machines . Then it is melted in very hot furnaces. Steel is the most perfect from of iron which is used for many purposes.
Word Notes
Metal - ধাতু। rock - পাথর। iron -ore- লৌহ খনি। Crush - চূর্ন করা। melt - গলানো। furnace furnace - চুল্লী। purpose - উদ্দেশ্য।
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